Historical Event that Happened on June 6th
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HERE ARE THE LIST OF GREAT EVENTS THAT HAPPENED ON JUNE 6TH
1674 - Sivaji crowned himself King of India.
1813 - The U.S. invasion of Canada was halted at Stony Creek, Ontario.
1833 - Andrew Jackson became the first U.S. president to ride in a train. It was a B&O passenger train.
1844 - The Young Men's Christian Association was founded in London.
1882 - The first electric iron was patented by H.W. Seely.
1890 - The United States Polo Association was formed in New York City, NY.
1904 - The National Tuberculosis Association was formed in Atlantic City, NJ.
1924 - The German Reichtag accepted the Dawes Plan. It was an American plan to help Germany pay off its war debts.
1925 - Chrysler Corporation was founded by Walter Percy Chrysler.
1932 - In the U.S., the first federal tax on gasoline went into effect. It was a penny per gallon.
1933 - In Camden, NJ, the first drive-in movie theater opened.
1934 - U.S. President Franklin Roosevelt signed the Securities Exchange Act, which established the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
1936 - The first helicopter was tested in a building in Berlin, Germany.
1941 - The U.S. government authorized the seizure of foreign ships in U.S. ports.
1942 - The first nylon parachute jump was made by Adeline Gray in Hartford, CT.
1942 - Japanese forces retreated in the World War II Battle of Midway. The battle had begun on June 4.
1944 - The D-Day invasion of Europe took place on the beaches of Normandy, France. 400,000 Allied American, British and Canadian troops were involved.
1946 - The Basketball Association of America was formed in New York City, NY.
1968 - U.S. Senator Robert F. Kennedy died at 1:44am in Los Angeles after being shot by Sirhan Sirhan. Kennedy was was shot the evening before while campaigning for the Democratic presidential nomination.
1971 - "The Ed Sullivan Show" aired for the last time. It was canceled after 23 years on the air. Gladys Knight and the Pips were the musical guests on show.
1978 - "20/20" debuted on ABC.
1982 - Israel invaded southern Lebanon in an effort to drive PLO guerrillas out of Beirut.
1985 - The body of Nazi war criminal Dr. Josef Mengele was located and exhumed near Sao Paolo, Brazil. Mengele was known as the "Angel of Death."
1985 - The U.S. Senate authorized nonmilitary aid to the Contras. The vote authorized $38 million over two years.
1993 - Mongolia held its first direct presidential elections.
2005 - The United States Supreme Court ruled that federal authorities could prosecute sick people who smoke marijuana on doctor's orders. The ruling concluded that state medical marijuana laws did not protect uses from the federal ban on the drug.
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October 1, 1960 - Nigeria gains independence from Britain, with Abubakar Tafawa Balewa as the Prime Minister leading a coalition government of parliamentary system.
October 1, 1963 - Nigeria becomes a republic, breaking away from the British monarchy.
15 Jan. 1966 - Fall of the First Republic, as Prime Minister Tafawa Balewa is killed in unsuccessful coup led by some Majors.
January 16, 1966 - Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi takes over as the nation’s Head of State.
July 29, 1966 - Aguiyi Ironsi killed in a counter-coup by a group of northern army officers who revolted against the government, and he is replaced by Yakubu
Gowon.
January 5, 1967 - Military leaders and senior police officials of each region (East, North and South) sign an accord in Aburi, Ghana and agree on a loose confederation of
regions.
May 30, 1967 - Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu, the Eastern Region’s military governor, announces the break-away of the eastern states as the Republic of Biafra, sparking bloody civil war that led to the deaths over a million people.
January 12, 1970 - Biafran leaders
surrender, as the officer administering the government, Phillip Effiong calls for a cease-
fire. The region was reintegrated into Nigeria.
July 25, 1975 - Yakubu Gowon overthrown in a coup led by Murtala Ramat Mohammed, while attending the OAU summit in Uganda
February 13, 1976 - Murtala Mohammed assassinated in a failed coup attempt. His deputy, Olusegun Obasanjo, takes over.
September 21, 1978 - A new constitution, styled on American presidential system, published, and the ban on political activity
lifted.
1979 - Nation heads to the polls for a general election which saw the election of Shehu Shagari as the democratic president.
January 1983 - Government expels more than one million foreigners, mostly Ghanaians, saying they had overstayed their
visas and taking jobs from Nigerians.
August, September 1983 - Shehu Shagari re-elected as the president, amid accusations of irregularities and corruption.
December 31, 1983 - Muhammad Buhari heads military officers who seize power in bloodless coup, to be become Commander in Command and Head of State.
August 27, 1985 - Ibrahim Babangida seizes power in bloodless coup, curtails political
activity.
1986 - Babangida launches controversial Structural Adjustment Program (SAP) which
shook up the nation’s economy
October 19, 1986 - Foremost journalist, Dele Giwa, assassinated by a parcel bomb which is often blamed on the Babaginda regime
April 22, 1990 - Gideon Orka leads coup to topple Babaginda, but the coup is unsuccessful.
December 12, 1991 - Nigeria’s capital city moved from Lagos to Abuja
June 12, 1993 - Babangida annuls the presidential elections adjudged to have been won by businessman, Moshood Abiola.
August 27 1993 - Babangida transfers power to Interim National Government led by Ernest Shonekan, following massive protest against his administration.
November 17, 1993 - Sani Abacha seizes power from the Interim National Government and suppresses opposition.
1994 - Acclaimed winner of the June 12 election, MKO Abiola, arrested after proclaiming himself president.
November 10, 1995 - Ken Saro-Wiwa, writer and campaigner against the oil industry damage to his Ogoni homeland, executed
following a hasty trial. In protest, the US and European Union impose sanctions on Nigeria.
June 8, 1998 - Abacha passes away under controversial circumstances and succeeded
by Abdulsalami Abubakar.
July 7, 1998 - Abiola dies in custody days after meeting a US delegation.
1999 - Parliamentary and presidential elections lead to the election of Olusegun Obasanjo as the nation’s president.
2000 - Adoption of Sharia law by several northern states in the face of opposition from Christians
2001 - Tribal war in Benue State, displacing thousands of people, as soldiers sent to quash the fighting kill more than 200 unarmed civilians, apparently in retaliation for the abduction and murder of 19 soldiers.
November 2002 - Many lives lost in four days of protest stoked by fury from Northern Nigeria over the planned Miss World beauty pageant in Abuja.
July 10, 2003 - Governor of Anambra State, Chris Ngige, abducted by a team of police officials and forced to sign his resignation letter, which was upheld by the State’s House of Assembly but over-turned by the Supreme Court.
September 27, 2003 - Nigeria’s first satellite, NigeriaSat-1 launched via Russian rocket into the space.
May 18, 2004 - State of emergency declared in Plateau State, after more than 200 people are killed in Yelwa in what would result in bosom-for-tat killings by Muslims and Christians in the state
January 2005 - Inspector General of Police, Tafa Balogun, forced to resign from office on corruption charges and subsequently tried and jailed by a court of law.
July 2005 - Paris Club of rich lenders agrees to write off two-thirds of Nigeria’s $30 billion debt.
January 9, 2006 - Militants in the Niger Delta commence major ttack on pipelines and other oil facilities, and kidnap foreign oil
workers for ransom, as they demand more control over the region’s oil wealth.
April 2006 - With record oil prices, Nigeria becomes first African nation to pay off its debt to the Paris Club of rich lenders.
May 17, 2006 - Senate rejects proposed changes to the constitution which would have allowed the President to stand for a third term in 2007.
August 6, 2006 - Nigeria cedes sovereignty over the disputed Bakassi peninsula to neighbouring Cameroon under the terms of a 2002 International Court of Justice ruling.
October29, 2006 - Sultan of Sokoto and tens of others die in a plane crash, the country’s third major civilian air disaster in the year.
August 14, 2008 - Nigeria finally hands over the Bakassi peninsula to Cameroon, ending a long-standing dispute.
May 2009 - Niger Delta militant group, MEND, rejects government offer of amnesty and declares offensive against Nigerian military.
August 2009 - Two-month offer of a government amnesty for Niger Delta militants comes into force, as thousands of militants drop their arms.
November 23, 2009 - President Yar’Adua travels to Saudi Arabia to be treated for a heart condition. His extended absence triggers a constitutional crisis and leads to
calls for him to step down.
February 10, 2010 - National Assembly votes to transfer power to the Vice-President, Goodluck Jonathan, until Mr Yar’Adua is able
to resume presidency. Mr Yar’Adua returns to Nigeria but does not return to work.
May 6, 2010 - Umaru Yar’Adua dies after a long illness. His vice-president, Goodluck Jonathan, already acting in Yar’Adua’s stead,
succeeds him.
October 1, 1963 - Nigeria becomes a republic, breaking away from the British monarchy.
15 Jan. 1966 - Fall of the First Republic, as Prime Minister Tafawa Balewa is killed in unsuccessful coup led by some Majors.
January 16, 1966 - Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi takes over as the nation’s Head of State.
July 29, 1966 - Aguiyi Ironsi killed in a counter-coup by a group of northern army officers who revolted against the government, and he is replaced by Yakubu
Gowon.
January 5, 1967 - Military leaders and senior police officials of each region (East, North and South) sign an accord in Aburi, Ghana and agree on a loose confederation of
regions.
May 30, 1967 - Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu, the Eastern Region’s military governor, announces the break-away of the eastern states as the Republic of Biafra, sparking bloody civil war that led to the deaths over a million people.
January 12, 1970 - Biafran leaders
surrender, as the officer administering the government, Phillip Effiong calls for a cease-
fire. The region was reintegrated into Nigeria.
July 25, 1975 - Yakubu Gowon overthrown in a coup led by Murtala Ramat Mohammed, while attending the OAU summit in Uganda
February 13, 1976 - Murtala Mohammed assassinated in a failed coup attempt. His deputy, Olusegun Obasanjo, takes over.
September 21, 1978 - A new constitution, styled on American presidential system, published, and the ban on political activity
lifted.
1979 - Nation heads to the polls for a general election which saw the election of Shehu Shagari as the democratic president.
January 1983 - Government expels more than one million foreigners, mostly Ghanaians, saying they had overstayed their
visas and taking jobs from Nigerians.
August, September 1983 - Shehu Shagari re-elected as the president, amid accusations of irregularities and corruption.
December 31, 1983 - Muhammad Buhari heads military officers who seize power in bloodless coup, to be become Commander in Command and Head of State.
August 27, 1985 - Ibrahim Babangida seizes power in bloodless coup, curtails political
activity.
1986 - Babangida launches controversial Structural Adjustment Program (SAP) which
shook up the nation’s economy
October 19, 1986 - Foremost journalist, Dele Giwa, assassinated by a parcel bomb which is often blamed on the Babaginda regime
April 22, 1990 - Gideon Orka leads coup to topple Babaginda, but the coup is unsuccessful.
December 12, 1991 - Nigeria’s capital city moved from Lagos to Abuja
June 12, 1993 - Babangida annuls the presidential elections adjudged to have been won by businessman, Moshood Abiola.
August 27 1993 - Babangida transfers power to Interim National Government led by Ernest Shonekan, following massive protest against his administration.
November 17, 1993 - Sani Abacha seizes power from the Interim National Government and suppresses opposition.
1994 - Acclaimed winner of the June 12 election, MKO Abiola, arrested after proclaiming himself president.
November 10, 1995 - Ken Saro-Wiwa, writer and campaigner against the oil industry damage to his Ogoni homeland, executed
following a hasty trial. In protest, the US and European Union impose sanctions on Nigeria.
June 8, 1998 - Abacha passes away under controversial circumstances and succeeded
by Abdulsalami Abubakar.
July 7, 1998 - Abiola dies in custody days after meeting a US delegation.
1999 - Parliamentary and presidential elections lead to the election of Olusegun Obasanjo as the nation’s president.
2000 - Adoption of Sharia law by several northern states in the face of opposition from Christians
2001 - Tribal war in Benue State, displacing thousands of people, as soldiers sent to quash the fighting kill more than 200 unarmed civilians, apparently in retaliation for the abduction and murder of 19 soldiers.
November 2002 - Many lives lost in four days of protest stoked by fury from Northern Nigeria over the planned Miss World beauty pageant in Abuja.
July 10, 2003 - Governor of Anambra State, Chris Ngige, abducted by a team of police officials and forced to sign his resignation letter, which was upheld by the State’s House of Assembly but over-turned by the Supreme Court.
September 27, 2003 - Nigeria’s first satellite, NigeriaSat-1 launched via Russian rocket into the space.
May 18, 2004 - State of emergency declared in Plateau State, after more than 200 people are killed in Yelwa in what would result in bosom-for-tat killings by Muslims and Christians in the state
January 2005 - Inspector General of Police, Tafa Balogun, forced to resign from office on corruption charges and subsequently tried and jailed by a court of law.
July 2005 - Paris Club of rich lenders agrees to write off two-thirds of Nigeria’s $30 billion debt.
January 9, 2006 - Militants in the Niger Delta commence major ttack on pipelines and other oil facilities, and kidnap foreign oil
workers for ransom, as they demand more control over the region’s oil wealth.
April 2006 - With record oil prices, Nigeria becomes first African nation to pay off its debt to the Paris Club of rich lenders.
May 17, 2006 - Senate rejects proposed changes to the constitution which would have allowed the President to stand for a third term in 2007.
August 6, 2006 - Nigeria cedes sovereignty over the disputed Bakassi peninsula to neighbouring Cameroon under the terms of a 2002 International Court of Justice ruling.
October29, 2006 - Sultan of Sokoto and tens of others die in a plane crash, the country’s third major civilian air disaster in the year.
August 14, 2008 - Nigeria finally hands over the Bakassi peninsula to Cameroon, ending a long-standing dispute.
May 2009 - Niger Delta militant group, MEND, rejects government offer of amnesty and declares offensive against Nigerian military.
August 2009 - Two-month offer of a government amnesty for Niger Delta militants comes into force, as thousands of militants drop their arms.
November 23, 2009 - President Yar’Adua travels to Saudi Arabia to be treated for a heart condition. His extended absence triggers a constitutional crisis and leads to
calls for him to step down.
February 10, 2010 - National Assembly votes to transfer power to the Vice-President, Goodluck Jonathan, until Mr Yar’Adua is able
to resume presidency. Mr Yar’Adua returns to Nigeria but does not return to work.
May 6, 2010 - Umaru Yar’Adua dies after a long illness. His vice-president, Goodluck Jonathan, already acting in Yar’Adua’s stead,
succeeds him.
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